2010年中考英語模擬試題及答案（九）

　　(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘，滿分:120分)

　　題號 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 總分

　　Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ

　　得分

　　第一部分 聽力(20分)

　　Ⅰ.聽對話，選擇正確圖片。每段對話讀兩遍。(5分)

　　( )1.What kind of painting does the woman like?

　　A. B. C.

　　( )2.Which place are they talking about?

　　A. B. C.

　　( )3.Where has the man been?

　　A. B. C.

　　( )4.What did the man’s family do last night?

　　A. B. C.

　　( )5.What are they talking about?

　　A. B. C.

　　Ⅱ.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀一遍。(5分)

　　( )6.A.Li Bai’s poems. B.Du Fu’s poems. C.Poems about Du Fu.

　　( )7.A.2000 years ago. B.In the sixth century. C.400 years ago.

　　( )8.A.Music program. B.Dance Music. C.Film.

　　( )9.A.Dragon Well Tea. B.Biluochun Tea. C.Molihua Tea.

　　( )10.A.At the cinema. B.In the shop. C.In the museum.

　　Ⅲ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(5分)

　　( )11.Mike is a ______ .

　　A.teacher B.worker C.student

　　( )12.The game lasted ______ hours.

　　A.two B.three C.four

　　( )13.When did Jim and John get up?

　　A.At six. B.At half past six. C.At five past six.

　　( )14.Mike didn’t take off his glasses because ______ .

　　A.he wanted to see more clearly

　　B.he was tired and forgot it

　　C.he wanted to read a book in the bed

　　( )15.Mike slept ______ in the bedroom.

　　A.with Jim B.with Jim and John C.alone

　　Ⅳ.聽短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。短文讀兩遍。(5分)

　　( )16.Jay Chou likes to talk about music with others.

　　( )17.He was good at many school subjects.

　　( )18.He began to learn piano at the age of three.

　　( )19.He is shy and handsome.

　　( )20.His fans are excited because of his new songs.

　　第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用 (65分)

　　Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)

　　( )1.—Is that all?

　　—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.

　　A.which B.that C.who D.whose

　　( )2.Today there are two new students in our class. I don’t know ______ of them.

　　A.either B.nor C.neither D.both

　　( )3.The People’s Republic of China was ______ on October 1st, 1949.

　　A.find B.found C.founded D.founding

　　( )4.—Where is North Korea?

　　—It lies ______ the northeast of China.

　　A.on B.to C.in D.at

　　( )5.—Please say something about Zheng He.

　　—Oh! He is the Ming dynasty explorer of ______ all the Chinese are proud.

　　A.who B.whom C.whose D.that

　　( )6.—Do you know who invented Chinese chess?

　　—Sorry. I don’t know. Let’s ______ the Internet ______ .

　　A.search; find out it B.to search; to find it out

　　C.to search; to find out it D.search; to find it out

　　( )7.—Have you ever heard of Langlang?

　　—Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen.

　　A.good; that B.much better; who

　　C.the best; which D.the best; /

　　( )8.______ Lily ______ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.

　　A.Not only ... but also B.Neither ... nor

　　C.Both ... and D.Either ... or

　　( )9.—What do you think of Confucius?

　　—He was an ancient teacher ______ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.

　　A.that B.which C.who D.whose

　　( )10.—I just heard that the tickets for tonight’s show had been sold out.

　　—Oh, no! ______

　　A.I was looking forward to that. B.It doesn’t matter.

　　C.I knew it already. D.It’s not interesting at all.

　　( )11.—What wonderful music!

　　—Thanks. Neither my classmates nor my mother ______ the piano better than me.

　　A.is B.plays C.play D.are

　　( )12.—Wow. It is rather hot today.

　　—Yes. ______ yesterday.

　　A.So it is B.So is it C.So was it D.So it was

　　( )13.Taiwan ______ the Treasure Island of China.

　　A.is famous for B.is known for C.is regarded as D.is regarded for

　　( )14.—What’s wrong with you?

　　—I can’t decide ______ next.

　　A.how to do B.what to do C.what to do it D.how can I do

　　( )15.If you have a chance to study abroad, you must catch it and remember “Change always ______ about new possibilities.”

　　A.brings B.takes C.fetches D.reaches

　　Ⅱ.情景交際。(10分)

　　從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話。(其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)

　　A: It’s a hot day, isn’t it?

　　B: Yes, it’s quite hot. 16 . So I came here to spend my holiday.

　　A: Well. 17 During the daytime it’s hot but at night it’s much cooler. The temperature from June to August is about 25℃-33℃.

　　B: Really? But the temperature in my hometown changes a little. 18

　　A: 19 The lowest temperature is usually below zero at night. So we have the Ice and Snow Festival.

　　B: 20

　　A: Right. Harbin is one of the eight cities. 21

　　B: I find people in Harbin are working hard on it. 22 More trees and grass are being planted. 23

　　A: Yes. 24 With the help of the people all over the country and the development of our country, I think Harbin will win.

　　B: 25 Best wishes for Harbin!

　　A.We’re doing our best to make our city more beautiful.

　　B.What’s the weather like in Harbin?

　　C.I thought it would be cooler.

　　D.You are making the roads wider.

　　E.What about the weather in winter?

　　F.The air is getting clearer and clearer.

　　G.It’s nearly the same as the south.

　　H.It often snows and it’s very cold.

　　I.The temperature in Harbin changes a lot.

　　J.I hope so.

　　K.I know Harbin is bidding for(申辦) the 2010 Winter Olympic Games.

　　L.I hope we will have good luck.

　　Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)

　　According to Chinese ideas, it was Pan Gu 26 made the world. He 27 a few simple tools to create the world. It took him 18,000 years to 28 this great task. 29 this period, he 30 the sun, the moon, the stars, the heaven and the earth. And Pan Gu himself

　　31 larger day by day. Every day, he became six feet taller than the day 32 . 33 his task ended, Pan Gu 34 . His head became the mountains, his breath the wind and clouds, his voice the thunder(雷), his blood the rivers, his flesh(肉) the soil, his skin and hair the grass and trees. His teeth and bones became the rocks, his sweat the 35 . And the insects on his body became human beings(人).

　　( )26.A.what B.whose C.who D.which

　　( )27.A.made B.used C.took D.carried

　　( )28.A.begin B.finish C.get D.refuse

　　( )29.A.At B.For C.On D.During

　　( )30.A.found B.formed C.brought D.learned

　　( )31.A.changed B.became C.grew D.turned

　　( )32.A.after B.later C.before D.ago

　　( )33.A.If B.When C.Before D.Later

　　( )34.A.ran B.moved C.lost D.died

　　( )35.A.rain B.blood C.wind D.cloud

　　Ⅳ.閱讀理解。(30分)

　　(A)

　　Name Personal Information

　　Fei Junlong Born in 1965 in Jiangsu, China

　　An astronaut (宇航員)

　　Traveled in Shenzhou VI in outer space with Nie Haisheng from October 12th to October 17th, 2005

　　Yao Ming Born in 1980 in Shanghai, China

　　The son of two great basketball players

　　Joined the Houston Rockets in June, 2002

　　Jay Chou Born in 1979 in Taiwan, China

　　A popular singer

　　Favorite music: Hip-Hop

　　Alfred Nobel

　　(1833-1896) Born in Sweden

　　A scientist

　　Known for the Nobel Prizes

　　Helen Keller

　　(1880-1968) Not able to see or hear

　　Worked hard and became one of the famous writers in America

　　Wrote a lot, such as The Story of My Life

　　( )36.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng traveled in outer space for ______ days.

　　A.two B.six C.seven D.nine

　　( )37.Yao Ming is a basketball player in ______ now.

　　A.Germany B.Canada C.America D.England

　　( )38.The ______ was born in 1833.

　　A.player B.singer C.astronaut D.scientist

　　( )39.The Story of My life is the name of a ______ .

　　A.sport B.song C.prize D.book

　　( )40.Which of the following is true?

　　A.Yao Ming’s parents were players. B.Jay Chou is from Shanghai, China.

　　C.Alfred Nobel was a French man. D.Helen Keller couldn’t see, but could hear.

　　(B)

　　Dear friends,

　　Welcome to China! I hope you enjoy spending the Spring Festival with us here. You will see lots of beautiful lanterns and Spring Festival scrolls(春聯(lián)) everywhere. What are Spring Festival scrolls? They are part of traditional Chinese culture. They have some lucky words written on them, showing people’s hopes for the coming year. They are words such as Treasures fill the home, Business flourishes(興旺) and Wishing you prosperity(繁榮). The following are some Spring Festival scrolls with lucky words. Can you understand them?

　　Yours,

　　Li Fang

　　請將下列吉言與其英文表達(dá)相搭配，完成表格。

　　金玉滿堂

　　Treasures fill the home 歲歲平安

　　41. ________ 出入平安

　　42. ________

　　心想事成

　　43. ________ 恭喜發(fā)財(cái)

　　Wishing you prosperity 國泰民安

　　44. ________

　　招財(cái)進(jìn)寶

　　Money and treasure will be plentiful 一帆風(fēng)順

　　45. ________

　　步步高升

　　Promotion(晉升) to a higher position

　　A.The country flourishes and people live in peace

　　B.Safe trip wherever you go

　　C.Peace all year round

　　D.Business flourishes

　　E.May all your wishes come true

　　F.Everything goes well

　　(C)

　　Have you seen the videos on TV? Do you wear large T-shirts and baggy(寬松的) jeans? Or have you heard someone rap(說唱)?

　　Hip-Hop is very hot now. Hip-Hop music was started in the middle of the 1970s by African Americans(美國黑人) in New York. The music, break-dancing(霹靂舞) and graffiti(涂鴉) make up western Hip-Hop culture. Most of the Hip-Hop songs are about love, jobs or even games.

　　Usually in rap, singers speak words very quickly to a certain beat. Most of the words are fun. Singers play off words to make fun of themselves or others. Hip-Hop music has few rules. Singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative way. The freedom(自由) makes a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music. Many of them like wearing large T-shirts and baggy jeans. Famous rap and Hip-Hop stars include Eminem in the U.S.A. and Jay Chou from China.

　　Today Hip-Hop is more and more popular across most of the world.

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。

　　( )46.African Americans started Hip-Hop music in the middle of the 1970s in New York.

　　( )47.There are three main kinds of music in western Hip-Hop culture.

　　( )48.Hip-Hop music is very popular, but it has a lot of rules to follow.

　　( )49.From the passage we know Jay Chou is a famous rap and Hip-Hop star.

　　( )50.Many teenagers don’t like wearing large T-shirts or baggy jeans.

　　第三部分 寫作 (35分)

　　Ⅰ.詞匯。(10分)

　　(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。

　　51.Liu Xiang is the p ______ of China indeed.

　　52.The conference has developed t ______ and friendship between China and Russia.

　　53.He will never a ______ his dream if he doesn’t work harder.

　　54.It’s wrong to read people’s p ______ letters without permission(許可).

　　55.It’s important for teenagers to set up correct v ______ and life goals.

　　(B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。

　　56.Herry loves animals so that he ______ ______ ______ ______ (下定決心) to be a vet(獸醫(yī)), especially for dogs.

　　57.______ ______ great ______ (使我們感到高興的是), we won the Excellent Class Award in our school.

　　58.People make Zong zi on Dragon Boat Festival ______ ______ ______ (為了紀(jì)念) Qu Yuan.

　　59.Romeo and Juliet is a wonderful play. Many people ______ ______ ______ (沉浸) it since they enjoyed it.

　　60.She ______ ______ stay alone ______ (寧愿……而不) play with others.

　　Ⅱ.用方框中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(5分)

　　introduce, compare, memory, fetch, tourist

　　As we know, there are many beautiful places in China, such as Hong Kong, Harbin. they attract a lot of people at home and abroad. But it’s hard for 61 to choose where they can go. You can tell them 62 Guide to China, which 63 China in detail. If they have no chance to go through the book, you may show them advertisements for traveling, then after

　　64 , they can decide where to go. They will have a good trip and take photos in 65 of it.

　　61. _________ 62. _________ 63. _________ 64. _________ 65. _________

　　Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)。(A題5分，B題15分，共20分)

　　(A)假設(shè)你是周洋，是某旅游公司的一位導(dǎo)游，陪同某國際旅游團(tuán)游覽長城，下車前你準(zhǔn)備給大家作必要的介紹和交代，請擬一份講話稿。

　　包括以下要點(diǎn): 1.長城簡介。

　　2.在長城游覽2個(gè)小時(shí)，9點(diǎn)離開。

　　3.車在入口處等候，記住車號，準(zhǔn)時(shí)返回。

　　4.個(gè)人物品隨身攜帶，下車前關(guān)上車窗。

　　5.祝大家玩得愉快。

　　注意: 不要逐條翻譯。做到要點(diǎn)清楚，語句連貫。

　　(B)每當(dāng)朋友之間即將分手的時(shí)候，我們耳邊常常會響起這首歌“朋友啊!朋友!你可曾想起了我，如果你真的幸福，請你告訴我……。”請你以Friends為題，寫一篇80個(gè)單詞左右的短文，可以圍繞主題適當(dāng)展開，闡述交友的重要性和好處。

　　Friends

　　_______________________________________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________________________________

　　2010年中考英語模擬試題(九)聽力材料

　　Ⅰ.聽對話，選擇正確圖片。每段對話讀兩遍。

　　1.M: What kind of painting do you prefer, portrait or landscape?

　　W: I prefer landscape to portrait.

　　2.W: Look at the picture, It’s a place of interest in Beijing.

　　M: Yes. And it’s becoming more and more beautiful. The Olympic Games were held here in 2008.

　　3.M: You’ve just come back from Hainan Island. What’s it like there?

　　W: It’s a fantastic place. It is the second largest island in our country. It has some beautiful beaches.

　　4.W: What were you doing at about 8:00 last night?

　　M: I was watching TV.

　　W: How about your parents?

　　M: Well, Mom was watching TV, too. But Dad doesn’t like soap operas. He was reading a newspaper.

　　5.W: Would you mind not smoking here?

　　M: Oh, sorry! I’ll put it out right away.

　　W: It’s not allowed in public place. You can smoke in smoking room.

　　M: OK. Thanks.

　　Ⅱ.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀一遍。

　　6.W: Do you like Li Bai’s poems or Du Fu’s poems?

　　M: I prefer Du Fu’s poems to Li Bai’s poems.

　　Q: Whose poems does the man like better?

　　7.W: Was silk discovered in China?

　　M: Yes. 2,000 years ago, Chinese learned how to make silk. In the sixth century, the technology was taken to other countries.

　　Q: When did the foreigners learn to make silk?

　　8.W: Which channel are you watching?

　　M: CCTV-6, a film channel.

　　W: I like it best, too.

　　Q: What channel does the girl like best?

　　9.W: What about the tea?

　　M: It tastes delicious. Where is it produced?

　　W: West Lake.

　　Q: What’s the name of the tea?

　　10.M: Look! The painting is so beautiful.

　　W: Oh! It’s called Luoshenfu.

　　Q: Where are they?

　　Ⅲ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。

　　Mike likes playing football, so he often watches football games on TV.

　　Today the biggest football game was on TV at 2:00 a.m. He waited for it and didn’t go to bed. At 4:00 a.m., the game was over. He was very tired and fell asleep.

　　Jim and John got up at six thirty the next morning. But Mike didn’t get up. They went into his bedroom and said,“Get up, Mike, or you will be late for school today.” But Mike didn’t hear it. He was still in bed. Jim saw his glasses and said，“Look! John, Mike didn’t take off his glasses! Do you know why?”

　　“He wanted to watch a football game more clearly in his dream!”

　　At last, Mike was woken up.

　　Ⅳ.聽短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。短文讀兩遍。

　　He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesn’t smile very often. However, if you talk to him about music, he’ll have a lot to say.

　　This is Jay Chou, the Taiwan’s pop king. He grew up with his mother. He didn’t talk much and did badly in many school subjects. But he has musical ability. His mother sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practising it.

　　Chou is not very handsome, but he has huge crowds of fans. “He is really good at music, and he never follows others,” said someone. His fans are excited because he will sing in Beijing.

　　2010年中考英語模擬試題(九)參考答案

　　第一部分 聽力

　　Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A

　　Ⅱ.6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C

　　Ⅲ.11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C

　　Ⅳ.16.T 17.F 18.T 19.F 20.F

　　第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用

　　Ⅰ.1.B 考查定語從句。which, that的先行詞都可為物，但當(dāng)先行詞是all，anything等不定代詞時(shí)，關(guān)系詞一般只用that;who的先行詞只能是人;whose一般在從句中作定語。故選B。

　　2.A both常用在肯定句;neither和nor本身表否定意義不與not連用。I don’t know either… =I know neither …。故選A。

　　3.C found有兩個(gè)含義，一是find的過去式;一是“建立，成立”之意。這里要使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。中華人民共和國于1949年10月1日成立。故選C。

　　4.A 考查方位詞前加介詞的使用。如果A地和B地相鄰用on;遠(yuǎn)離不接壤用to;在一范圍內(nèi)用in。朝鮮與中國接壤，故選A。

　　5.B 考查定語從句。在限制性定語從句中，當(dāng)先行詞是人且關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語時(shí)，可用who或that引導(dǎo);當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在從句中作(動(dòng)詞或介詞)賓語時(shí)，既可使用whom，也可使用who或者省略;但當(dāng)介詞位于關(guān)系代詞之前時(shí)，則只能使用whom，不能用who代替。故選B。

　　6.D 考查let sb. do sth. 和to do作目的狀語以及動(dòng)詞加副詞結(jié)構(gòu)。讓我們上網(wǎng)去搜搜。故選D。

　　7.D 考查定語從句。先行詞指人用who, whom或that，若關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語，可省略。one of后接形容詞最高級。故選D。

　　8.D 因?yàn)樗齻z必須有一人留在家里。 not only … but also 不僅……而且……;neither … nor 既不……也不……;both … and ……和……都;either … or 要么……要么……。故選D。

　　9.D 考查定語從句。whose代替先行詞在從句中作定語。故選D。

　　10.A 聽到票已售完，脫口而出的是Oh, no! 其期盼看演出的心情是非常強(qiáng)烈的。故選A。

　　11.B neither ... nor連接主語，謂語動(dòng)詞使用就近原則。故選B。

　　12.C so+助動(dòng)詞/ be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+sb./sth. 表示前面的情況也適用于另外的人或物; so+ sb./sth.+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則表示說話人同意前面情況。昨天也一樣熱。故選C。

　　13.C be famous for 因?yàn)?hellip;…而出名;be known for因?yàn)?hellip;…而出名;be regarded as被看做為……。故選C。

　　14.B what to do作賓語時(shí)，what充當(dāng)to do邏輯上的賓語，故to do后不再加賓語。我不知道接下來做什么。故選B。

　　15.A bring帶來;take拿走;fetch去取;reach夠到; bring about導(dǎo)致，引起。記住“改變常常導(dǎo)致新的可能”。故選A。

　　Ⅱ.16.C 17.I 18.E 19.H 20.K 21.L 22.D 23.F 24.A 25.J

　　Ⅲ.26.C 考查定語從句。先行詞是人，因此用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)。故選C。

　　27.B 他使用工具創(chuàng)造了世界。故選B。

　　28.B 他花費(fèi)了18, 000年的時(shí)間完成了創(chuàng)造世界的偉大工程。故選B。

　　29.D during 在……期間;at和on表示在某個(gè)時(shí)間;for表示持續(xù)一段時(shí)間。題意為在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)。故選D。

　　30.B 在這個(gè)時(shí)期內(nèi)，他創(chuàng)造了太陽、月亮、星星、天空和地球。故選B。

　　31.C 盤古在一天天地長大。grow成長。故選C。

　　32.C 每一天他都比前一天高六英尺。before指過去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前的一段時(shí)間;ago指距現(xiàn)在之前的一段時(shí)間;after不能用作副詞;later意為“后來，以后”。故選C。

　　33.B when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;if如果。只有when符合題意。故選B。

　　34.D 當(dāng)盤古完成了他創(chuàng)造世界的工作時(shí)，他去世了。故選D。

　　35.A sweat汗水，不能變成風(fēng)和云，聯(lián)系上文可知盤古的身體都變成了自然界的物質(zhì)，所以這里應(yīng)該是他的汗水變成了雨露。故選A。

　　Ⅳ.(A)

　　36.B 由from October 12th to October 17th, 2005可知答案選B。

　　37.C 由the Houston Rockets可知在美國，答案選C。

　　38.D 由Alfred Nobel (1833-1896)和A scientist可知答案選D。

　　39.D 由one of the famous writers可知答案選D。

　　40.A 由圖表內(nèi)的信息綜合判斷。Jay Chou is from Taiwan. Alfred Nobel was a Swede. Helen Keller was not able to see or hear. 可知答案選A。

　　(B)

　　41.C 42.B 43.E 44.A 45.F

　　(C)

　　46.T 由第二段第二句Hip-Hop music was started … in New York.可知題干表述正確。

　　47.F 由第二段第三句可知The music, break-dancing, graffiti 是組成western Hip-Hop culture的三個(gè)部分，而不是它的三種音樂形式。題干表述錯(cuò)誤。

　　48.F 由第三段第四句Hip-Hop music has few rules.可知題干表述錯(cuò)誤。

　　49.T 由第三段最后一句Famous rap and Hip-Hop stars … from China.可知題干表述正確。

　　50.F 由第三段第六句和第七句The freedom makes a lot … and baggy jeans.可知題干表述錯(cuò)誤。

　　第三部分 寫作

　　Ⅰ. (A)51.pride 52.trade 53.achieve 54.personal/private 55.value

　　(B)56.makes up his mind 57.To our; joy 58.in memory of 59.lose themselves in

　　60.would rather; than

　　Ⅱ. (A)61.tourists 62.to fetch 63.introduces 64.comparing 65.memory

　　Ⅲ. 參考范文:

　　(A)

　　Ladies and gentlemen, in front of us is the Great Wall. It has a history of over 2,000 years, and it is 6,000 kilometers long and 7 meters high. We can stay here for two hours and leave at 9 o’clock. Please take your things with you and close the window before you get off. We will wait for you at the entrance, please remember the number of the car and take care when you travel on the Great Wall. Wish you a good time.

　　(B)

　　Friends

　　What are friends? We often talk about the topic with others. I think friends are those people who can help you when you are in trouble. Don’t forget the saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends can tell you your mistakes, though what they say is hard for you to listen to. You can share your happiness, trouble and worry with friends. Someone also says, “You can’t walk any step without a friend.” So I think friends are very important to us. I would like to make as many friends as possible.

　　 歡迎使用手機(jī)、平板等移動(dòng)設(shè)備訪問中考網(wǎng)，2023中考一路陪伴同行！>>點(diǎn)擊查看