形容詞規(guī)則變化規(guī)律總結(jié)（2）

兩個(gè)音節(jié)的形容詞有以下三種情況：

1.兩個(gè)音節(jié)的形容詞字尾為y時(shí)加-er, -est，如y前是子音字母，則變

y為i，再加-er和-est。

If you had were two minutes earlier, you could get the last blue

rose.

如果你能早到兩分鐘，你能得到最后一只藍(lán)玫瑰。

early/ earlier/ earliest
2.有些形容詞如pleasant, handsome, common, polite, quiet, stupid

以及字尾是-er, -le和-ow的形容詞有兩種變化方式：字尾加-er,

-est或字前加more, most。

This “Love” balloon is the most special and pleasantest gift I

have found today.

這個(gè)“愛(ài)”氣球是我今天發(fā)現(xiàn)的最特別、最討人喜歡的禮物。

pleasant/ pleasanter(more pleasant)/ pleasantest(most pleasant)

Let's try to find a more simple (simpler) way to work out the

problem.
我們找一個(gè)更簡(jiǎn)便的方法解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題吧。

You are more clever (cleverer) than me. And I think you are the

most clever (cleverest) in our class.
你比我聰明，我認(rèn)為你是我們班最聰明的。

3.其他的兩音節(jié)形容詞都是在字前加more, most。

But I think the red one is much more beautiful than the blue one.

但我認(rèn)為紅玫瑰比藍(lán)玫瑰更漂亮。

beautiful/ more beautiful/ most beautiful
John is the most active student in physics class. You'd better

learn from him and become more active.
約翰在物理課上最活躍，你最好向他學(xué)習(xí)，變得更活躍一些。

※三個(gè)或更多音節(jié)形容詞有兩種情形：

1.原為加-er, -est的兩音節(jié)形容詞，加了字首而變成三音節(jié)后，依

然在字尾加-er, -est。

You are not the unhappiest person today. Look at that boy!

你不是今天最不開(kāi)心的人。看那個(gè)男孩!

unhappy/ unhappier/ unhappiest
Anyway I'm uneasier than you about the coming physics test.
反正我比你對(duì)即將到來(lái)的物理考試更擔(dān)心。

2.其余一律在字前加more, most。

This job is more difficult than I thought before.

這活兒比我以前想的要困難。

difficult/ more difficult/ most difficult
Physics is the most difficult subject for me.

對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)物理是最難的學(xué)科。
It is more difficult than other courses for many students.
對(duì)很多學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，物理比其它科目更難。
But I think doing experiments is the most interesting part of the

class.
但是我認(rèn)為做實(shí)驗(yàn)是課堂上最有趣的事情。
Cheer up! We both have to be more diligent in our study.
振作起來(lái)！我們都必須更勤奮地學(xué)習(xí)。

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