如何做用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：形容詞轉(zhuǎn)換名詞

　　考查形容詞轉(zhuǎn)換成名詞

　　形容詞+ness→名詞    sad →sadness  happy→happiness  ill→illness

　　unhapp→unhappiness  blind→blindness   fit→fitness

　　great→greatness   sick→sickness等。    

　　注意：foreign→foreigner  high→height  true→truth  long→length

　　strong→strength  hot→heat  warm→warmth    proud→pride

　　volunteer→voluntary等。

　　【中考實例】

　　考例：[2005年南京市]When he saw the boy was in danger, Edison rushed out and carried him to __ (safe).

　　分析：所給的詞safe為形容詞，根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)用名詞作介詞to的賓語，即應(yīng)填safe的名詞 safety。

　　【中考實戰(zhàn)】

　　1. 【2009年甘肅蘭州-98】It rained _________(heavy), so he didn't go to work yesterday.

　　2.【2009年江蘇南京-53】

　　--Where is Petr from?

　　--He is French, if I remember ______ (correct).

　　3.【2009年江蘇南京-54】

　　--This pair of shoes is too tight. Could I try a pair in a ______ (big) size?

　　--Of course. Here you are.

　　4. 【2009年江蘇宿遷市-55】The mother looked____________(angry) at her naughty daughter.

　　5.【2009年陜西綏德市IV-1】He has much ______ (interesting) in collecting stamps.

　　6.【2009年湖北恩施市-67】 Jim is fond of sports now, so he is much ___________(healthy) than before.

　　7.【2009年湖北恩施市-70】 Computers are _________(wide) used in our daily life.

　　8.【2009年貴州安順市I-6】China has the first________ populatilon in the world.(large)

　　9.【2009年貴州安順市I-7】 It's difficult for us to tell the ______ between these two words.  (different)

　　10.【2009年臨沂市-74】______(lucky), Fred was not hurt in the car accident.

　　11.【2010年上海市-62】You need to explain your opinions quite_____ when having a debate.(clear)

　　12.【2010年江蘇省宿遷市-54】We should speak to the old man_____ (polite).     

　　13.【2010年江蘇省宿遷市-56】 A computer is____(expensive) than a TV set.

　　14.【2010年江蘇省鹽城市-67】When the fire happened, the firemen hurried there and carried the children to_______(safe).

　　15.【2010年江蘇省鹽城市-69】 His fans rushed towards him _____(short) after the match.

　　16. 【2010年江蘇省無錫市四、A-4】 There's not much _____(different) in price between the two mobile phones.

　　17.【2010年江蘇省南京-54】 The tunnel under the Changjian River makes it much__________(easy)to get to Pukou District than before.

　　18.【2010年陜西省IV-1】Lots of ___________(foreign)come to visit the old town every year.

　　19. 【2010年陜西省IV-3】 He works in the ___________(big) computer company in the world.

　　20.【2010年陜西省IV-7】The boy sat down excitedly because he answered the difficult question ___________(correct).

　　21.【2010年甘肅定西市 二-1】It's     (real)cold today.

　　22.【2010年甘肅定西市 二-5】 As we all know，the weather in southwest China is      (dry)than any other time in history.

　　23.【2010年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市四】

　　-On April 14th, an earthquake hit Yushu and destroyed its____  (beautiful) completely.

　　-It's a great pity.

　　25.【2010年甘肅省蘭州市-91】The old should be spoken to ____(polite).

　　【答案】1.heavily 2.correctly  3.bigger  4.angrily  5.interest 6.healthier 7.widely  8.largest  9.difference 10.Luckily 11.cearly  12.politely  13.more expensive  14.safety  15.shortly  16.difference  17.easier  18.foreigners  19.biggest  20.correctly  21.really  22.drier 23.beauty  24. politely

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