新一輪中考復習備考周期正式開始,中考網為各位初三考生整理了各學科的復習攻略,主要包括中考必考點、中考常考知識點、各科復習方法、考試答題技巧等內容,幫助各位考生梳理知識脈絡,理清做題思路,希望各位考生可以在考試中取得優異成績!下面是《2018中考英語知識點:賓語從句的種類》,僅供參考!
賓語從句的種類
賓語從句是一種名詞性從句,在句中作及物動詞的賓語,或介詞的賓語,或
形容詞的賓語。根據引導賓語從句的不同連詞,賓語從句可分為三類。
1. 由that引導的賓語從句。That只有語法作用,沒有實在的意義,在口語
和非正式文體中可以省略。例如:
He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.
She doesnt know (that) she is seriously ill.
I am sure (that) he will succeed.
2. 由連接代詞who, whom, whose, what, which和連接副詞when, where, why, how引導的賓語從句。這些連接代詞和連接副詞在賓語從句中充當某個成分。例如:
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?
He asked whose handwriting was the best.
Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?
I dont know why the train is late.
3. 由if或whether引導的賓語從句。If和whether在句中的意思是是否。例如:
I want to know if (whether) he lives there.
He asked me whether (if) I could help him.
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