新一輪中考復習備考周期正式開始,中考網為各位初三考生整理了各學科的復習攻略,主要包括中考必考點、中考常考知識點、各科復習方法、考試答題技巧等內容,幫助各位考生梳理知識脈絡,理清做題思路,希望各位考生可以在考試中取得優異成績!下面是《2018中考英語各種時態的被動語態舉例知識點總結》,僅供參考!
各種時態的被動語態舉例
一般地講,被動語態可用于英語的各種時態。為了能準確地運用被動語態,重點是要掌握be動詞的各種時態變化。各種時態的被動語態舉例如下:
1、 一般現在時的被動語態. am / is / are + 動詞的過去分詞
Our classroom is cleaned every day.
This car is made in China.
2、一般過去式的被動語態: was / were + 動詞的過去分詞
His desk was cleaned just now.
The station was built in 1928.
3、現在進行時的被動語態: am / is / are + being + 動詞的過去分詞
A new factory is being built in our city now.
Some trees are being cut down in the park.
4、過去進行時的被動語態: was / were + being + 動詞的過去分詞
A new factory was being built in our city at that time.
Some babies were being looked after by Miss Chen last year.
5、一般將來時的被動語態:
(A) will / shall + be + 動詞的過去分詞
(B) am / is / are + going to be +動詞的過去分詞.
Some new factories will be built in our city this year.
Your watch is going to be mended in an hour.
6、過去將來時的被動語態: (1).would / should + be + 動詞的過去分詞 (2).was / were +going to be + 動詞的過去分詞.
She said that some new factories would be built soon in our city.
He thought that your watch was going to be mended after an hour.
7、現在完成時的被動語態:have / has + been + 動詞的過去分詞
Some new factories have been built in the city since last year.
Your watch has been mended already.
8、過去完成時的被動語態:had + been + 動詞的過去分詞
He said that some new factories had been built in the city.
I didn’t know that my watch had been mended .
9、含情態動詞的被動式:can/may/must + be + done
例如:He can not be found. / I must be paid for this.
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