新一輪中考復習備考周期正式開始,中考網為各位初三考生整理了中考五大必考學科的知識點,主要是對初中三年各學科知識點的梳理和細化,幫助各位考生理清知識脈絡,熟悉答題思路,希望各位考生可以在考試中取得優異成績!下面是《2018初中英語詞匯之word的搭配與用法》,僅供參考!
1. 請注意下列習語中word單復數的使用:
(1) have a word with sb. 同某人說句話或談談
have words with sb. 同某人爭吵
May I have a word with you? 我可以同你談談嗎?
I had words with my girlfriend last night. 昨晚我同女朋友少嘴了。
(2) in a (或one) word 一句話,總而言之
in other words 換句話說,也就是說
In a word, we must do our best to do it. 一句話,我們必須盡力去做。
You say you took the book without his permission. In other words, you stole it.
你說你未經他允話拿了那本書,也就是說,你偷了那本書。
2. 在下列習語中,word 表示“諾言”、“消息”等意義,一般只用單數:keep one’s word(守諾), break one’s word(失諾), give one’s word (許諾), leave word(留言), send word(捎信)等。如:
They failed to keep their word. 他們沒能守諾。
He sent word that he would he late. 他通知說他將遲來。
Please leave word (for me) with my child if I’m not at home. 如果我不在家,請留個信叫我孩子轉達。
注:word 表示“消息”,還通常用于“word came of +名詞”或“word came that+從句”等結構,意為“有消息說”、“據說”。注意這里的 word 只用單數,前面一般不用定冠詞(但偶爾也有人用)。如:
Word came of his success abroad. 有消息說他在國外發跡了。
Word (或The word) came that he could not come. 消息傳來說他不能來了。
3. eat one’s words 常被直擇為“食言”,其實它的準確含義是“收回前言”、“承認錯誤”(= take back one’s words)。
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