A
address n. 地址;住址;演說;講話
advantage n. 優(yōu)點;利益
advertisement (ad) n.公告;啟事;廣告
e.g. Have you read the want ad in the newspaper?
你看過報紙上的招聘廣告嗎?
e.g. Put an advertisement in the newspaper
advice n. 建義,勸告;信息
短語:1.a piece of advice一條建議
2.ask for advice 尋求建議
3.give advice提建議
4.take/follow one’s advice接受、遵照某人的建議
advise v.給…出主意;建議;通知
短語:1.advice sb to do sth 建議某人做某事
afraid adj. 驚慌的;恐怕
短語:1.be afraid of 害怕
e.g. Don’t be afraid of asking for help from others.不要害怕向別人求助。
2. be afraid for 擔心
e.g. I’m afraid for my sister. 我擔心我的妹妹。
3. I’m afraid so. /I’m afraid not. /I’m afraid that….
after adv., prep & conj. 在…之后;晚于
短語: after all
1) 終究,畢竟
e.g. It has turned out to be a nice day after all.
天氣終于轉晴了。
afternoon n. 下午;午后
短語:1. in the afternoon
2. on Monday afternoon
3. on the afternoon of…
again adv. 再一次;加之,此外;
短語:1. again and again 一次又一次地,反復地,再三地
e.g. I called him again and again, but he didn’t answer the telephone.
我一次又一次地給他打電話,可是他就是不接。
2. now and again 有時
e.g. He came to see me now and again.
他過去來看望我。
against prep. 1)對著,反對;
e.g. If no one is against this plan, let’s carry it out.
如果沒有人反對這個計劃,那我們就開始吧。
2)靠著,依著:
e.g. The policeman asked the young man to stand against the wall.
警察命令那個年輕人靠著墻站好。
age n. 年齡;時期;變老 ;
短語:1. for one’s age 論年齡
e.g. He looks older for his age because of years of hard work.
由于多年操勞,他看起來比實際年齡大。
2. at the age of 在…歲時
ago adv. 以前;以往;
短語:1. long ago 很久以前,從前:
e.g. Long long ago there loved horses. 很久以前,有一位國王,他喜愛馬。
2. some time ago 不久前
e.g. Some time ago,I heard he would come to see me.
不久前,我聽說他要來看我。
3. a while ago. 剛才
e.g. He was here a while ago.他剛才還在這兒。
近義詞辨析:ago 和 before
ago: 應注意兩點:1.用于一般過去時;2. 它所指的時間是從現在算起。
before: 也應該注意兩點:1.用于過去完成時;2. 她所指的時間不是從現在算起,而是從過去某一時刻算起。
e.g. A short time before, tall trees had covered the country for many miles around. 在那時不久之前,高大的樹木覆蓋著方圓數英里。
agree v. 意見一致;贊成;適合;
近義詞辨析:agree to 和 agree with
agree to: 意思 是“同意”,后面接表示計劃、安排、意見、條件之類的名詞或動詞原形,表示愿意協助工作。
e.g. Do you agree to this agreement? 你同意這項協議嗎?
He didn’t agree to help us. 他不同意幫助我們。
agree with: 意思是“與……(意見)一致”后面一般接人,也可接意見、看法等。但不含有協助的意思。
e.g. I don’t agree with what you said. 我不同意你說的話。
I don’t agree with your idea. 我不同意你的主意。
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