在英語中,我們可以一詞多義,同樣的,一個含義也可以有多種表達方式。在寫作中,如果我們一個含義總是運用同一種表達方式,時間久了,不僅老師會產生審美疲勞,我們自己也會覺得枯燥乏味。因此,在表達相同含義時,時常試著換一種表達方式不僅會為作文掙得加分的可能,更有利于我們自己對英語寫作保持成就感和新鮮感。
1. 九個“決定”
decide to do sth
make a decision to do sth
determine to do sth
be determined to do sth
make a determination to do sth
resolve to do sth
make a resolution to do sth
make up one’s mind to do sth
set one’s mind to do sth
2. 兩個“盡可能......”
as … as possible
as…as you can
3. 五個“樂意做……”
be glad to do sth
be pleased to do sth
be happy to do sth
be delighted to do sth
have pleasure to do sth
4. 九個“準備做……”
get ready for sth
get sth. ready
be ready for sth
be ready to do sth
prepare for sth
prepare oneself for sth
prepare to do sth
prepare sth. for sb
be prepared for sth
5. “邀請”與“請求”
Would you like to do sth.?
Would you like sth.?
Would you please do…?
(回答:I’d like/love to.)
6. 四個“沒用”
It is no use (in)doing sth.
There is no use doing sth.
It is useless to do sth.
It is no good (in) doing sth.
7. 三個“結果”
so/such…that…
...enough to do sth
too … to…
8. 六個“花費”
sb. spends some time/money on sth
sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth
sb. pays some money for sth
sth. costs (sb.) some money
It takes (sb. )some time to do sth
It takes some time for sb. to do sth
9. 五個“為了”
so that (引導目的狀語從句,只位于句尾)
in order that (引導目的狀語從句)
so as to do sth. (引導目的狀語,只位于句尾)
in order to do sth. (引導目的狀語,可首可尾)
to do sth. (引導目的狀語,可首可尾)
10. 三個“以至于不......”
too…to…
so … that…not…
not…enough to…
11. 兩個“習慣”
be/get used to doing sth
be/get accustomed to doing sth
12. 兩個“建議”
What about sth./doing sth.?
How about sth./doing sth.?
13. 四個“出什么毛病了”
What’s the matter with…?
What’s wrong with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happens to…?
14. 兩個“為什么不......”
Why not do sth.?
Why don’t you do sth?
15. 三個“不但……而且……”
not only…but also
not only…but…
not only…but …as well
16. 五個“勸阻”“阻止”
stop sb. (from) doing
prevent sb. (from) doing
keep sb. from doing
discourage sb. from doing sth
dissuade sb. from doing sth
17. 四個“相處”
get on (well) with sb
get along (well) with sb
mix with sb
mix well with sb
18. 五個“因為”
thanks to
due to
because of
as a result of
owing to
19. 兩個“形式”
It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主語)
find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式賓語)
20. stress句型匯總
be stressed out
be under a lot of stress
take/stand the stress忍受壓力
put stress on sth.強調
21. 兩個“彌補”
make up for
compensate for
22. 五個“在...…看來”
in one’s opinion
to one’s mind
in one’s view
in one’s eye
according to sb
23. 三個“丟”
be lost
be missing
be gone
24. 八個“著名”
be famous for sth
be famous to sb
be famous as
be famous to sb. as
be known for sth
be known to sb
be known as
be known to sb. as
25. 四個“滿意”
be satisfied with
be pleased with
be happy with
be delighted with
26. 四個“為……而高興”
be pleased for sb
be happy for sb
be glad for sb
be delighted for sth
27. 兩個“祝賀”
congratulate sb. on sth
congratulations to sb. on sth
28. 兩個“道歉”
apologize to sb. for sth
make an apology to sb. for sth
29. 三個“玩得高興”
have a good time
have fun (doing sth)
enjoy oneself
30. 七個“一……就……”
as soon as
the moment
the minute
the instant
immediately
instantly
directly
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