中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2021年初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法之時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助，僅供參考。
1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
主要用來(lái)表示人、事物的現(xiàn)在狀況和特點(diǎn)；表示經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等；
表示客觀規(guī)律和永恒真理等。
He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning.
She has a brother who lives in New York.
The earth goes around the sun.
Guangzhou is situated in the south of China.
考點(diǎn)一：表示永恒的真理，即使出現(xiàn)在過(guò)去的語(yǔ)境中，仍用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：
I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary
school.
考點(diǎn)二：在時(shí)間和中，代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)；常用的引導(dǎo)詞有：
時(shí)間：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the
day; 條件：if, unless, provided.
If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon.
考點(diǎn)三：在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter ＋賓語(yǔ)從句，
從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.
只要他努力工作， 我不介意他什么時(shí)候做完試驗(yàn)。
考點(diǎn)四：在the more… the more … (越……越……) 句型中, 若主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí), 從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
The harder you study, the better results you will get.
2、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
表說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)或目前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)：或表感情色彩，加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。與，如always，constantly，continually，again等連用表示說(shuō)話(huà)人的某種感情色彩（贊嘆、厭煩、埋怨等）。
We are having English class.
The house is being built these days.
The little boy is always making trouble.
考點(diǎn)一：在或中表示將來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
Look out when you are crossing the street.
Don't wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning.
考點(diǎn)二： 表示在最近按計(jì)劃或安排要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作（這時(shí)多有表示將來(lái)的）。
Marry is leaving on Friday.
3、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，完成在過(guò)去，但強(qiáng)調(diào)與現(xiàn)在情況仍有聯(lián)系，其結(jié)果或影響仍存在。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)有一些標(biāo)志性的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：
考點(diǎn)一：for + 時(shí)間段；since + 時(shí)間點(diǎn)
They have lived in Beijing for five years.
They have lived in Beijing since 1995.
I have learned English for ten years.
考點(diǎn)二：常見(jiàn)的不確定的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now;
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