來源:網絡來源 作者:中考網整合 2021-11-30 14:00:31
中考網整理了關于2022年中考英語考點:如何將主動語態變成被動語態,希望對同學們有所幫助,僅供參考。
如何將主動語態變成被動語態
1、從句子意義上說,就是重新找出“什么事物”是“被完成”的。
例1.
主動語態:人們說英語。People speak English in many countries.
被動語態:英語被說。 English is spoken in many countries..
例2.
主動語態:我們造這座橋。We built this bridge last year.
被動語態:這座橋被建造。This bridge was built last year.
2、從語法的角度說,把原句的賓語改成主語。
例1.
主動語態:小王邀請你(賓語) Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.
被動語態:你(賓語)被邀請。You has been invited to a lunch party by Xiao Wang.
例2.
主動語態:你不準帶走雜志(賓語) You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.
被動語態:雜志(賓語)不準被帶走.These magazines must not be taken out of the reading room.
例3.
主動語態:他們授給他(賓語)一枚獎章(賓語).They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.
被動語態:他(賓語)被授予一枚獎章. He was given a medal for his wonderful work.
被動語態:一枚獎章(賓語)被授給了他.A medal was given to him for his wonderful work.
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