來源:網絡資源 2022-12-19 21:47:31
易錯點總結(常考點)
1)在時間、條件狀語從句中,要用一般現在時的被動語態表示將來時的被動語態。
If l am given enough time, I will do it better.
給我足夠的時間,我會做得更好。
2)固定結構中的介詞或副詞在被動結構中不可省去。
Such a bad habit should be got rid of.
這樣的壞習慣應該改掉。(of 不可以省去的)
3)有些動詞如write, read, sell,wash, open等當強調動作執行情況時, 有被動語態; 當用作不及物動詞來說明主語本身所具有的特征時,無被動語態。
The computers were sold out, because they sell well.
電腦被賣光了,因為它們賣得好。
The cloth washes easily.
這布很好洗。
4)在“too…to…”結構和形容詞 enough to do結構中,通常用主動形式表示被動意義。
The problem is too difficult to work out.
5)常見的被動語態的句型搭配
據說..... It is said that ...
據報導.. It is reported that ...
據推測..... It is supposed that ...
希望.... It is hoped that ...
眾所周知..... It is well known that ...
普遍認為..... It is generally considered that ...
有人建議..... It is suggested that
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